The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy

cellulose – polysaccharide that comprises the plants’ mobile wall; presents structural guidance on the mobile.

diffusion – motion of a material from a location of higher focus to one of lower focus.

capacitation – course of action that happens in the female reproductive tract during which sperm are ready for fertilisation; contributes to amplified motility and changes in their outer membrane that strengthen their capability to release enzymes effective at digesting an oocyte’s outer layers.

basal plate – developmental region from the spinal cord that gives rise into the lateral and anterior horns of gray make any difference.

acetabulum – huge, cup-shaped cavity located on the lateral facet of your hip bone; fashioned from the junction from the ilium, pubis, and ischium portions from the hip bone.

contralateral – term meaning “on the opposite aspect,” as in axons that cross the midline in a very fibre tract.

depolarise – to decrease the voltage distinction between The within and outside of a cell’s plasma membrane (the sarcolemma for the muscle fibre), making The within much less negative than at relaxation.

amygdala – nucleus deep within the temporal lobe of the cerebrum that is definitely related to memory and psychological conduct.

clavicular notch – paired notches located about the exceptional-lateral sides on the sternal manubrium, for articulation Using the clavicle.

acrosomal reaction – release of digestive enzymes by sperm that enables get more info them to burrow with the corona radiata and penetrate the zona pellucida of the oocyte prior to fertilisation.

colloid – viscous fluid in the central cavity of thyroid follicles, containing the glycoprotein thyroglobulin.

cross-matching – blood take a look at for dedication of compatibility concerning donor RBC and client’s plasma.

anatomical lifeless Room – air Area existing during the airway that hardly ever reaches the alveoli and for that reason under no circumstances participates in gas exchange.

basal mobile – type of stem mobile found in the stratum click here basale and while in the hair matrix that continually undergoes cell division, manufacturing the keratinocytes from the epidermis.

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